Alopecia, also known as hair loss, is the partial loss of a person’s hair in a short time. In addition to hair, beard, eyebrows, and eyelashes can be lost due to this disease. Hair loss generally occurs in young people. Anyone can suffer from hair loss, but it is more common in men.
Although hair loss is thought to be a result of autoimmune diseases, the exact cause is unknown. The term “autoimmune disease” means that your immune system is mistakenly attacking your cells. However, according to some research, hair loss is related to genetic factors. In addition, diseases such as eczema, thyroid disease, and psoriasis increase the effect of these genetic factors.
Even though hair loss changes from one person to another, its appearance is specific. One or more hairless zones appear on the scalp in a short time. These areas are easily visible. Hair loss in these zones is different in each person.
The symptoms of hair loss are specific, and they can be understood without going to the doctor. But in any case, it is necessary to consult a doctor.
The treatment of alopecia is carried out by a dermatologist. In cases where the disease is slightly overcome or detected in its early stages, the hair can sometimes grow back without any treatment. In severe cases, the disease is treated with various medications.